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Exploring the mechanism of lung injury induced by one-lung ventilation in children based on NLRP3 inflammasome activation and endothelial glycocalyx disruption

Exploring the mechanism of lung injury induced by one-lung ventilation in children based on NLRP3 inflammasome activation and endothelial glycocalyx disruption

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600123760
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-04-29
Start date
2026-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung injury

Interventions

Children undergoing one-lung ventilation thoracoscopic surgery (study cohort):None

Sponsors

Fujian Children's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Select the period from April 1, 2026 to April 1, 2028. A total of 250 children underwent elective thoracoscopic surgery with one-lung ventilation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Preoperative pneumonia or other abnormalities in respiratory function; 2. Preoperative imaging findings suggestive of pulmonary inflammation, exudation, or atelectasis; 3. Presence of severe cardiovascular disease, immunodeficiency, or other conditions that may affect the study outcomes; 4. Intraoperative intolerance to one-lung ventilation requiring conversion to two-lung ventilation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The levels of inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1ß, IL-6, and TNF-a;The levels of heparan sulfate (HS), hyaluronic acid (HA), and syndecan-1;Arterial blood gas parameters;The total and activated expression of NLRP3 protein, ASC speck formation, and caspase-1 activity;Post-extubation chest radiography and lung ultrasound;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
General preoperative condition (gender, age, body weight);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYu Lingshan

Fujian Children's Hospital

1025814184@qq.com+86 151 5911 1656

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 7, 2026