acquired pneumonia (EAP)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Diagnosis and time: during the period from January 1, 2025 to October 31, 2025, the adult patients who were diagnosed as emergency acquired pneumonia (the diagnosis met the relevant standards of the respiratory branch of the Chinese Medical Association, and were confirmed by clinical symptoms, signs, laboratory examination and chest imaging) were treated in the emergency department of our hospital. 2.Grouping basis of nursing methods: Observation group: there were clear and complete implementation records of "integrated lung rehabilitation nursing" in the medical records and nursing records. The record shall systematically reflect the implementation of the core measures contained in the plan. Control group: the medical records and nursing records only showed that they received routine emergency care, without the systematic records of the above structured and multi-mode integrated pulmonary rehabilitation nursing measures. 3.Data integrity: the medical records are relatively complete and contain at least the following key information: Baseline data: age, gender, main diagnosis, basic diseases. Treatment and nursing records: antibacterial drug use records and nursing measures records. Outcome data: vital signs at the key time points of admission and course of disease, important laboratory examination results, chest imaging examination report and date, incidence of complications, discharge or outcome date. 4.Age: age >= 18 years old.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Serious lack of data: lack of main diagnostic basis, key treatment and nursing process records, or medical records that cannot determine the main outcome. 2.Extremely critical condition or contraindications: Patients with respiratory failure requiring immediate tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation, uncorrected septic shock, or absolute contraindications for early activity such as active bleeding, severe arrhythmia, and acute myocardial infarction have existed at the time of emergency treatment. Patients with hospice care were excluded. 3.Non first intervention or mixed intervention: in the time window of enrollment, patients were admitted to emergency or hospital for the same pneumonia event for many times, and only the first visit records were included. Patients who participated in other clinical studies or special treatment projects that may seriously affect the outcome of pneumonia rehabilitation during the study period were excluded. 4.Combined with other diseases that seriously affect rehabilitation: Patients with advanced malignant tumors, severe cognitive impairment unable to cooperate with any nursing measures, neuromuscular diseases leading to severe impairment of spontaneous breathing function, or immune deficiency diseases. 5.The length of stay is too short: patients who are discharged or transferred automatically when the total length of stay in the emergency department is less than 48 hours are excluded because they cannot fully reflect the effect of nursing intervention.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement of lung function;Clinical rehabilitation efficiency;Complication rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat sen University