mixed hemorrhoids
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with mixed hemorrhoids (Grade III–IV) scheduled for elective surgery; 2. Aged 18–65 years; 3. Possess legal capacity; 4. Have normal structure and function of the lower gastrointestinal tract, including the anorectal region; 5. Are able to cooperate with medical history interviews, physical examinations, and specialized tests, and can understand and complete survey forms; 6. Have signed the surgical and informed consent forms, demonstrate good compliance, and are willing to accept the treatment plan.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals with skin allergies, infections, or itching at the treatment site, or those allergic to electrode pads or adhesive tape; 2. Individuals with a pacemaker (to avoid electrical interference); 3. Pregnant women (especially when treating acupoints in the lumbosacral region, as this may pose risks); 4. Patients with bladder or urethral infections, urinary tract tuberculosis, severe benign prostatic hyperplasia, urinary tract stones, or other mechanical obstructions; 5. Patients with critical illness (ASA classification = IV) or those undergoing preoperative catheterization.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative incidence of urinary retention;The time of the first spontaneous urination after the operation;The volume of urine during the first urination after the operation;Residual urine volume after the first postoperative spontaneous urination ;Postoperative first urination score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative anal pain score;Postoperative perianal edema score;Wound healing time;Patient hospitalization expenses;The length of the patient's hospital stay;Patient treatment satisfaction;The occurrence of adverse reactions during the patient's treatment; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital of Sichuan University