None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients scheduled for elective Tubeless VATS procedures; 2.Aged 18-60 years; 3.Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of <=1; 4.American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of Class ? or below; 5.The patient and/or their legally authorized representative has provided written informed consent and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study prior to any study-related procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Preoperative examinations indicate extensive pleural adhesions or a history of prior thoracic surgery and/or radiotherapy; 2.Patients with preexisting severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction that would preclude safe tolerance of the surgical procedure; 3.Dementia, epilepsy, or other active neurological disorders (e.g., cerebrovascular disease, neurodegenerative diseases, or conditions with significant cognitive impairment); 4.Contraindications to regional nerve blockade (e.g., local infection at puncture site, coagulopathy, or patient refusal); 5.Coagulation disorders ; 6.High risk of aspiration (e.g., gastroesophageal reflux disease, hiatal hernia, or uncontrolled gastric contents); 7.Body mass index (BMI) >28 kg/m^2; 8.Airway abnormalities or anticipated difficult airway (Mallampati classification =III, thyromental distance <6 cm); 9.Other conditions deemed by the investigator to be unsuitable for study participation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Occurrence of intraoperative respiratory depression events requiring airway intervention; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative Pulmonary Complications;NASA Task Load Index;Periprocedural time parameters and hospitalization costs;Arterial blood gas analysis results;Intraoperative Adverse Events;Hemodynamic parameters, including heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and others.;Respiratory Parameters; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Deyang People's Hospital