Postoperative anxiety
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 65 years and above; 2. Planned to undergo elective abdominal surgery (stomach surgery, intestinal surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, pancreatic surgery, or appendectomy), with an expected operative time of 1 to 6 hours; 3. ASA physical status Class 1-3.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Underwent abdominal surgery in the past 6 months; 2. Patients with preoperative anxiety (HADS-A > 7 points); 3. Body mass index (BMI) > 30; 4. Presence of contraindications to general anesthesia or nerve block, such as coagulation disorders, local and systemic infections, etc.; 5. Previously received SGB treatment; 6. Patients with a history of stroke or diagnosed with other central nervous system diseases within the past 6 months; 7. Patients with a history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis, or other psychiatric disorders; 8. History of brain injury or functional neurosurgery; 9. History of sinus syndrome, bradycardia (heart rate 442 µmol/L / requiring renal replacement therapy or liver dysfunction [Child-Pugh class C]); 11. Patients with alcohol abuse or a history of dependence on psychiatric drugs; 12. Complicated with metabolic disorders related to cortisol excess/deficiency; 13. Patients unable to communicate due to severe visual, hearing, or speech problems; 14. Considered by the investigator as unsuitable to participate in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative anxiety on POD1; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative anxiety on POD3;Postoperative depression;Postoperative sleep disorder;Postoperative recovery quality;Intraoperative hemodynamics;VAS pain score;Perioperative analgesic drug consumption;Hospital stays; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shandong Second Provincial Hospital