Late-stage complications of acute pancreatitis: Encapsulated necrosis of the pancreas
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18–80 years, no sex restriction; 2. CT or MRI shows WON adjacent to the gastric or duodenal wall; 3. Maximum cross-sectional diameter of the lesion >=6 cm; 4. Presence of at least one of the following symptoms: (1) Obvious compressive symptoms, including abdominal pain, abdominal distension, vomiting, jaundice, etc.; (2) Persistent fever with clinically suspected or confirmed infected walled-off necrosis (confirmed by positive culture of drainage fluid, presence of air bubbles within WON suggestive of infection, or persistent sepsis with no other identifiable cause of infection); (3) Rapid enlargement of the lesion in a short period; 5. Proportion of necrotic debris within the walled-off necrosis >30%; 6. Signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Coagulation dysfunction (INR > 1.5), thrombocytopenia ( 2 cm); 6. Severe cardiopulmonary disease or other conditions precluding tolerance of the procedure; 7. Pregnant or lactating patients; 8. Previous endoscopic drainage or debridement for WON, or percutaneous drainage performed during the current hospitalization; 9. Imaging findings indicate extensive extension of WON toward the paracolic sulcus and retroperitoneum in the pelvic direction, where endoscopic drainage alone may not achieve adequate debridement; 10. Patients who refuse to sign the informed consent form.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of endoscopic debridements after stent drainage in the two groups.; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Conversion to surgery, mortality, postoperative hospital stay (from the time of puncture drainage to discharge), proportion of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) after drainage, total;Complications related to operation or stent;Technical success rate;Duration of EUS drainage procedure;Total number of additional interventions required;Clinical success rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university