Liver mass.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age: 18-75 years old, ASA classification levels II-IV. 2. Scheduled liver resection performed at our hospital between January 2021 and December 2025. 3. Optimize the ICG excretion test prior to surgery (ICGR15 test: 10% <= ICG excretion test <= 30%). 4. General anesthesia (combination of inhalation and intravenous anesthesia). 5. 2 hours <= operating time <= 8 hours. 6. Transfer to the anesthesia recovery room after surgery. 7. Complete medical records (anesthesia record sheet, ICG excretion test, recovery assessment log).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. An emergency surgery was performed or transitioned into an emergency procedure during the procedure. 2. Presence of severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency prior to surgery. 3. Previous history of cerebrovascular disease or cognitive dysfunction prior to surgery. 4. Long-term use of sedative medications prior to surgery. 5. Key variables in the medical records are missing (e.g., incomplete records of the time of awakening).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quality of recovery from general anesthesia.; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of stay in the recovery room; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Anhui No.2 Provincial People‘s Hospital