Thyroid Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are over 18 years old, diagnosed with malignant thyroid tumors and need to undergo total thyroidectomy; 2. The surgical approach is open neck surgery; 3. Patients undergoing tracheal intubation general anesthesia for the first time; 4. The attending physicians of the enrolled patients belong to the same group; 5. No history of other malignant tumors or mental and psychological disorders; 6. Clear consciousness, without cognitive impairment or communication barriers; 7. Have been informed of the survey, given informed consent and agreed to participate in this study;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients whose responses show a clear pattern; 2. Patients who cannot tolerate cold stimuli and are prone to gastrointestinal discomfort; 3. Patients requiring reoperation due to postoperative complications.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pharyngeal pain severity;Short-term quality of life in patients; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Yunnan Cancer Hospital,