Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 0 to 12 months who were scheduled to undergo two or more abdominal surgeries, with a single anesthesia duration exceeding 1 hour, and who received operations at Hunan Children's Hospital were enrolled.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Preterm infants (corrected gestational age < 37 weeks at the time of surgery), ASA physical status class ? or above, history of severe intrauterine hypoxia and asphyxia at birth, central nervous system diseases, severe hepatic and renal dysfunction, history of prior opioid use, history of prior inhalation anesthesia and sedation, contraindications to caudal anesthesia, contraindications to the use of dexmedetomidine (DEX), sevoflurane, cisatracurium and ropivacaine, as well as postoperative admission to the intensive care unit or requirement for mechanical ventilation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ASQ-3,Ages & Stages Questionnaire- 3rd Edition; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Physical growth indicators; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Hunan Children's Hospital