Deep vein thrombosis after joint replacement surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18–80 years, with no gender restriction. 2. Body weight 40–100 kg (based on the enoxaparin sodium package insert). 3. Meet the indications for primary unilateral total hip or knee arthroplasty and are scheduled to undergo the procedure. 4. At high risk of postoperative DVT: TAT > 24.3 ng/mL on the first postoperative day. 5. Agree to participate in this study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe cardiopulmonary disease, severe tumor, active infection, or active tuberculosis. 2. Contraindications to anticoagulation, or abnormal liver and kidney function (Child-Pugh class B or C). 3. Hypersensitivity to enoxaparin sodium. 4. Requirement for long-term therapeutic anticoagulation (e.g., atrial fibrillation, after mechanical valve replacement). 5. Preoperatively diagnosed bleeding disorders (e.g., hemophilia, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia). 6. History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 7. Abnormal coagulation function (e.g., platelet count < 100×10?/L, prothrombin time (PT) < 11 seconds, international normalized ratio (INR) < 0.8). 8. Preoperatively diagnosed lower extremity vascular disease or venous thrombosis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) at 7 days postoperatively; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative length of hospital stay;Postoperative blood loss;Postoperative joint function score;DVT-related symptoms;Drug-related adverse events;Dynamic changes in medication-related laboratory test parameters within 7 days postoperatively; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University