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Construction and Application of Tai Chi Exercise Program for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure Complicated with Frailty Based on HAPA Theory

Construction and Application of Tai Chi Exercise Program for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure Complicated with Frailty Based on HAPA Theory

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600120788
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-03-19
Start date
2024-12-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

heart failure

Interventions

control group:Patients in the control group received routine care.

Sponsors

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age >=18 years, diagnosed with CHF according to heart failure guidelines, and classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II or III; 2. In a clinically stable phase after treatment, and identified as frail according to the Fried frailty phenotype (meeting >=3 criteria); 3. Physically able to independently participate in Tai Chi exercise, without musculoskeletal disorders affecting joint mobility; 4. Owning a smartphone.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Scheduled for procedures such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), and/or heart transplantation within the next 3 months; 2. Presence of severe comorbid diseases in other organs, such as cancer, liver or renal failure; 3. Inability or unwillingness to use remote monitoring devices (e.g., severe dependence in activities of daily living (ADL), dementia, lack of communication ability); 4. Presence of severe musculoskeletal disorders, osteoporosis, or malnutrition; 5. Planned admission to a nursing home or other care institution after discharge; 6. Regular exercisers who have practiced Tai Chi or engaged in other forms of structured exercise within the past six months; 7. Current participation in similar or related research studies.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Left Ventricular Ejection Fractions, LVEF;N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide;peak oxygen uptake;fried phenotype;Six minute walking test, 6MWT;Exercise Capacity;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLihua Cao

Qingdao University Affiliated Hospital

18661808535@163.com+86 186 6180 8535

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Apr 3, 2026