Urolithiasis, bladder tumor, cystitis
Conditions
Interventions
Experimental Group:Portable Surgical Endoscopy System. Participants will undergo cystoscopy using the portable surgical endoscopy system.
Control Group:Conventional endoscopy system (e.g., Olympus). Participants in the control group will undergo cystoscopy using a conventional endoscopy system (e.g., Olympus).
Sponsors
Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age: 18-75 years; 2. Requiring urological endoscopic examination (e.g., bladder tumors, urolithiasis, hematuria of unknown origin); 3. Normal coagulation function (INR = 100 × 10?/L); 4. Capable of understanding the content of this informed consent form and voluntarily signing the consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction (NYHA class >= III); 2. Acute urinary tract infection (urine white blood cell count > 50/HP); 3. History of urethral stricture; 4. Pregnant or lactating women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Diagnostic accuracy rate;Image Quality; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Device preparation time;Continuous working time;Operative Satisfaction;Pain score (Visual Analogue Scale);Intraoperative blood loss; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactShi Taoping
Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital
Outcome results
None listed