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The effect of esketamine-mediated opioid-free anesthesia on postoperative urinary retention in female patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

The effect of esketamine-mediated opioid-free anesthesia on postoperative urinary retention in female patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600119914
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-03-05
Start date
2026-03-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative urinary retention

Interventions

Opioid-free anesthesia group:For anesthesia induction, midazolam 0.05 mg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6-0.9 mg/kg, etomidate 0.7 mg/kg (administered in two doses, one before intubation and the o
Opioid anesthesia group:For anesthesia induction, midazolam 0.05 mg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6-0.9 mg/kg, and sufentanil 0.7 ug/kg were used. 3-5 minutes after anesthesia induction, tracheal

Sponsors

Huai'an Hospital of Huai'an City
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Female patients undergo elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy; 2. Age between 18 and 65 years; 3. ASA grade I to III; 4. Body Mass Index (BMI) ranging from 18 to 30 kg/m^2; 5. Capable of listening, speaking, reading, writing and communication; 6. Clearly understand and voluntarily participate in this study, and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Have contraindications or allergies to esketamine or other study drugs; 2. There is a significant risk of intracranial pressure elevation such as intracranial aneurysm, uncontrolled hypertension or untreated hypertension (systolic blood pressure exceeding 180 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure exceeding 100 mmHg at rest), untreated or insufficient treatment of hyperthyroidism, combined ischemic heart disease, unstable angina or myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, combined congestive heart failure, combined high intraocular pressure (such as glaucoma) and penetrating ocular trauma; 3. Severe liver (Child-Pugh C grade) and kidney (creatinine clearance rate < 30 ml/min) dysfunction; 4. Severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, decompensated heart failure, second-degree or higher atrioventricular conduction block without pacemaker, congenital heart disease, severe valvular disease, massive cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction, etc.) and respiratory diseases (history of asthma, acute exacerbation of COPD, history of lung resection surgery, etc.); 5. History of mental disorders; 6. Long-term history of mental drugs, sedatives, analgesics or antidepressants before the operation; 7. Patients who refuse to participate or the investigator deems it inappropriate for them to participate in this trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The incidence of postoperative urinary retention;The severity of postoperative urinary retention (the amount of urine drained after inserting the urinary catheter);

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The mean arterial pressure;heart rate;The usage of vasoactive drugs during the perioperative period (drug name, dosage);The time of the first request for pain relief after the surgery and the dosage of the pain medication used;Postoperative NRS pain scores (immediately after extubation, when leaving the PACU, 12 hours after leaving the PACU, 24 hours after leaving the PACU, and 48 hours after leaving the PACU);Awakening time;Extubation time;Duration of stay in the PACU;Postoperative hospital stay;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactTeng He

Huai'an Hospital of Huai'an City

tenghe@stu.njmu.edu.cn+86 151 8958 1399

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026