cataract
Conditions
Interventions
Group A (Control):Placebo auditory stimulation (white noise) + Placebo olfactory stimulation (flavorless base oil)
Group B (Music Therapy):Active music + Placebo olfactory stimulation
Group C (Aromatherapy):Placebo auditory stimulation + Active essential oil (lavender, bergamot or geranium)
Group D (Combined):Active music + Active essential oil
Sponsors
Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age >= 18 years old; 2. Diagnosed with age-related cataract (LOCS II grade II-IV); 3. Scheduled for elective cataract surgery; 4. Conscious, able to communicate and complete the questionnaire; 5. Voluntarily signed the informed consent form; 6. (For the second eye surgery) The first eye surgery was not included in this study and there was an interval of >= 1 month.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Have a history of mental illness or have recently used psychotropic drugs; 2. Have concurrent severe ocular or systemic diseases; 3. Have impaired sense of smell or hearing; 4. Are known to be allergic to the essential oils or base oils used; 5. The researcher deems that they cannot cooperate with the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - State (STAI-S); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Saliva Cortisol Concentration;Heart Rate Variability Parameters;10-cm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS);Surgical Cooperation Score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactWang Mengmeng
Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Outcome results
None listed