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The efficacy and mechanism of aflibercept in the treatment of corneal neovascularization with dynamic administration time window

The efficacy and mechanism of aflibercept in the treatment of corneal neovascularization with dynamic administration time window

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600119895
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-03-05
Start date
2026-03-26
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Keratonosus

Interventions

1. Early intervention subgroup of the active stage group :Aflibercept injection into the corneal stroma within <=7 days after the occurrence of CNV
2. The delayed intervention subgroup of the active stage group :Aflibercept was injected into the corneal stroma 8-14 days after the occurrence of CNV
3. Early intervention subgroup of the stable period group :Aflibercept injection into the corneal stroma <=1 month after CNV stabilization
4. The delayed intervention subgroup of the stable period group :Aflibercept was injected into the corneal stroma 2-3 months after the CNV stabilized

Sponsors

Wuhan Aier Hankou Eye Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at the time of screening: 1. Age >=18 years and =2mm into the limbus; for patients with bilateral involvement, the more severe eye is included; 3. CNV patients caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral corneal infections or eyelid-related keratoconjunctivitis; 4. Diagnostic criteria for active CNV: New CNV within 3 weeks, with corneal edema and inflammatory cell infiltration; Diagnostic criteria for stable CNV: Vascular stability >=3 months after CNV formation, with no active corneal inflammation; 5. Best corrected visual acuity <=0.5; 6. Signed informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Subjects who meet any of the following criteria during screening will not be eligible for enrollment in this study: 1. Individuals aged 75 years; 2. Individuals with a history of intraocular anti-VEGF drug injection; 3. Individuals allergic to aflibercept; 4. Individuals with a history of persistent corneal epithelial defects or eye surgery within the past 3 months, or those with other eye diseases, such as a history of heat or chemical injury; 5. Individuals with severe systemic diseases, such as pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Sjögren's syndrome, or other severe autoimmune diseases or serious illnesses; 6. Pregnant, breastfeeding, or women planning to become pregnant; 7. Individuals who cannot be followed up regularly.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The area of corneal neovascularization;Anterior segment optical coherence tomography angiography;Tear concentrations of VEGF, IL-6, and MMP-9;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Intraocular pressure;Vision;Corneal thickness;In vivo laser scanning confocal microscopy;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactQingyan Zeng

Wuhan Aier Hankou Eye Hospital

zengqingyan1972@163.com+86 139 7100 9610

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026