Smartphone addiction
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group 1:"Green Exercise
Intervention group 2:Exercise in artificial environment
Control group:Knowledge lectures + health education and static stretching activities
Sponsors
Xiangnan University; The Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 23 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 years or older; 2. Currently enrolled college students; 3. Identified as smartphone addicted according to the cutoff criteria of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) (score >= 31 for males, >= 33 for females); 4. Voluntarily participate in the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Regular engagement in moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form, IPAQ-SF); 2. Moderate or higher level of nature exposure (assessed using a nature exposure scale); 3. Presence of absolute contraindications to exercise, including heart disease, grade 3 hypertension, musculoskeletal disorders, acute asthma exacerbation, severe anemia, and any other major medical conditions that would preclude participation in physical activity; 4. Any severe psychiatric disorder (e.g., major depressive disorder, schizophrenia), or currently receiving pharmacological or psychological treatment; 5. Presence of metallic implants, claustrophobia, or any other conditions that would interfere with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score on the Smartphone Addiction scale;Magnetic resonance neuroimaging markers; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of the Depression-Anxiety-Stress scale (DASS-21);Score of the Sleep Quality Index scale; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactJiaxing Tang
Xiangnan University; The Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University
Outcome results
None listed