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A Phase Ib/II Clinical Trial of Anti-PD1/Anti-CTLA4 Antibodies Combined with Azacitidine and Venetoclax in Newly Diagnosed Elderly or Intensive Chemotherapy-Unfit Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase Ib/II Clinical Trial of Anti-PD1/Anti-CTLA4 Antibodies Combined with Azacitidine and Venetoclax in Newly Diagnosed Elderly or Intensive Chemotherapy-Unfit Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600119729
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-03-03
Start date
2026-04-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute myeloid leukemia

Interventions

Phase Ib trial group:QL1706 combined with azacitidine and venetoclax QL1706: Corresponding dose in the assigned dose group (4/5 mg/kg), IV, d1, d14
Azacitidine (AZA): 75 mg/m2, subcutaneous injection, d1-d7
Venetoclax: 100 mg, orally, d1
200 mg, orally, d2
400 mg, orally, d3-d28.
Phase II trial group: Cohort A:QL1706 QL1706: RP2D (determined based on Phase Ib), IV, d1, d14
Phase II trial group: Cohort B:QL1706 QL1706: RP2D (determined based on Phase Ib), IV, d1, d14

Sponsors

Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosis of AML , excluding APL, confirmed according to the WHO 2016 diagnostic criteria for AML; 2. Age >=18 years, regardless of gender; 3. Subjects must meet at least one of the following conditions: (1) Elderly AML subjects inclusion criteria: According to the WHO 2016 diagnostic criteria for AML, newly diagnosed with AML (excluding APL), age >=60 years, and have adequate organ function: liver and kidney function, cardiac and pulmonary function meeting the following requirements within 2 weeks prior to enrollment: 1) Creatinine =45%; 3) Oxygen saturation >91%; 4) Total bilirubin =30 ml/min and 3 times the normal value) and age >=60 years, or any cholangiocarcinoma, or uncontrolled liver cancer or acute viral hepatitis, or total bilirubin >1.5 ULN and =5% (excluding other causes such as bone marrow regeneration after consolidation chemotherapy), or extramedullary leukemia cell infiltration. (4) Diagnostic criteria for refractory AML: Newly diagnosed cases ineffective after two courses of standard therapy; Relapse within 12 months after CR and consolidation/intensive therapy; Relapse after 12 months and ineffective after conventional chemotherapy; Two or more relapses; Persistent extramedullary leukemia. 4. Pre-treatment bone marrow CD3+ T cells >=13.2% or peripheral blood CD3+ T cells >=20.5%; 5. Expected survival time exceeding 3 months; 6. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception during the study and for 3 months after study completion; have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days before study enrollment, and must be non-lactating; men must agree to use contraception during the study and for 3 months after study completion; 7. Voluntarily participate in the clinical study, sign the informed consent form, and be willing and able to comply with all trial procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Known allergy to PD1/CTLA4 combination antibody drug analogues; 2. Concurrently receiving other targeted therapies for AML, such as dasatinib, sorafenib, gilteritinib, midostaurin, etc.; 3. Previous treatment targeting PD1/CTLA4 and experienced disease progression during such therapy; 4. Presence of any severe complications (e.g., interstitial lung disease, organ dysfunction, etc.) or concomitant diseases (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, autoimmune diseases, etc.) or active major bleeding in visceral organs (including gastrointestinal bleeding, alveolar hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.); (This criterion does not apply to the screening for enrollment of patients aged <60 years but classified as AML patients intolerant to intensive chemotherapy (unfit-AML)); 5. For relapsed/refractory AML subjects, exposure to azacitidine and venetoclax is allowed, but relapsed/refractory AML patients with prior progression on venetoclax and azacitidine are excluded; 6. Any other situation deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for enrollment.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Composite Complete Remission Rate;Recommended Phase II Dose;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Minimal Residual Disease Negative Conversion Rate;Adverse Events;Time to Complete Remission;Overall Response Rate;Duration of Response;Progression-Free Survival;Overall Survival;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLiang Yang

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

liangyang@sysucc.org.cn+86 139 2513 6853

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026