Chronic Heart Failure
Conditions
Interventions
Gratitude Intervention Group:Structured Gratitude Psychological Intervention
Usual Care Control Group:Usual Care and Health Education
Sponsors
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 years or older; 2. Meet the clinical diagnostic criteria for chronic heart failure (CHF); 3. NYHA functional class II-III with stable condition; 4. PHQ-9 score >= 5 (indicating at least mild depressive symptoms); 5. Voluntary participation and provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of cognitive impairment or history of severe mental illness that precludes understanding of the intervention or adherence to the protocol; 2. Life expectancy less than 12 months; 3. Current or planned participation in other structured psychological or pharmacological intervention trials; 4. Regular, institutionalized religious gratitude prayer or meditation habits (>=3 times per week); 5. Any other condition deemed inappropriate for participation by the investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Severity of Depressive Symptoms; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactDong Aishu
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Outcome results
None listed