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Effects of botulinum toxin A injection with different needle types on pain, bruising and curative effect in patients with primary facial spasm: a double-blind, randomized controlled crossover trial

Effects of botulinum toxin A injection with different needle types on pain, bruising and curative effect in patients with primary facial spasm: a double-blind, randomized controlled crossover trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600118918
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-02-12
Start date
2025-06-28
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Facial spasm

Interventions

Group A:Patients in Group A were randomly given their first injection of type A botulinum toxin with a 34-gauge subcutaneous needle, and then received a 30-gauge subcutaneous needle for the second tre
Group B:Patients in group B were randomly given a first 30-G subcutaneous injection of type A botulinum toxin, followed by a second 34-G subcutaneous injection three months later.

Sponsors

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients diagnosed with primary facial spasm; 2.No botulinum toxin type A injection treatment in recent 3 months; 3.Those who have clear awareness, can communicate normally, will not leave their residence within half a year, and can cooperate to complete treatment, observation and follow-up; 4.Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Contraindications for botulinum toxin type A injection, including pregnancy, breastfeeding, known allergy to botulinum toxin type A, known neuromuscular diseases and skin infection at the injection site; 2.Allergic to needles and skin disinfectants, and intolerant to acupuncture; 3.Serious diseases of circulation, blood, respiration, digestion and urinary system; 4.Participating in other similar studies;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Bruise score;'Evaluation and Efficacy Standards of Combined Chinese and Western Medicine for Facial Muscle Spasm' (Draft) intensity grading;Visual analogue scale score;Chinese version of short McGill Pain ;Cohen rating ;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Onset time;Penn rating ;Adverse complications;duration;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXu Dan

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

13807896@qq.com+86 512 6778 4173

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 19, 2026