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A Cohort Study on Neurobehavioral Development in Preterm Infants and Breastfeeding-Related Gut Microbiota Characteristics from the Gut-Brain Axis Perspective

A Cohort Study on Neurobehavioral Development in Preterm Infants and Breastfeeding-Related Gut Microbiota Characteristics from the Gut-Brain Axis Perspective

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600118776
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-02-10
Start date
2026-02-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Neurobehavioral development of premature infants

Interventions

High-proportion breastfeeding group:None
The medium proportion breastfeeding group:None
Low-proportion breastfeeding group:None

Sponsors

Huzhou Maternity & Child Health Care Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Preterm infants hospitalized in the NICU of a municipal hospital from January 2026 to July 2026. 1. Birth gestational age =26 weeks, and/or birth weight =600 g, with complete clinical data; 2. Age at admission =7 d; 4. No intrauterine infection, no use of probiotics; 5. Maternal prenatal antibiotic use <7 days; 6. Regular follow-up as required; 7. Informed consent signed by guardians.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Having diseases such as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, bilirubin encephalopathy, epilepsy, central nervous system infection, abnormal brain development or malformation confirmed by MRI, and definite craniocerebral trauma; 2. Having congenital malformations, congenital immunodeficiency diseases, severe heart diseases, and congenital inborn errors of metabolism; 3. Apgar score < 3 at 1 minute after birth; 4. Infants who voluntarily discharged from hospital or died within 1 week; 5. Incomplete clinical data.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Neurobehavioral Developmental Clinical Outcomes in Preterm Infants;Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolites Profile;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactSong Xuhong

Huzhou Maternity & Child Health Care Hospital

598911395@qq.com+86 572 2030152

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 19, 2026