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Bilateral Suspension Training Normalizes Upper Limb Muscle Synergy Patterns After Stroke:Immediate Evidence From Electromyography

An Observational Study on the Immediate Effects of Affected-Side and Bilateral Suspension Exercise Training on Upper Limb Synergistic Movement Patterns in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600117593
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-27
Start date
2026-01-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Interventions

Experimental Group:Patients assumed a seated position with forearms hanging naturally. They performed shoulder flexion movements from 0 to 60 degrees under four distinct test conditions. The specific
2. Bilateral movement
3. Affected-side suspended movement
4. Bilateral suspended movement. All movements were required to be completed at a constant speed within 5 seconds, with only the middle 3 seconds of electromyographic signals collected for subsequent
Control Group:Only unilateral movement tasks were performed, with the same movement specifications, completion time limits, and data collection standards as the experimental group.

Sponsors

China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
50 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Experimental Group: 1. Meets the relevant diagnostic criteria outlined in the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke (2023 Edition) and is definitively diagnosed via CT or MRI imaging; 2. Affected upper limb motor function is at Brunnstrom Stage III–IV, with active shoulder flexion range of motion reaching 0–60°; 3. Stroke duration is 3–12 months, within the subacute phase; 4. Aged 50–80 years; 5. Normal cognitive function with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score >=26, no hearing or visual impairment, and no history of psychiatric disorders; 6. Right-handed. Control Group: 1. Aged 50–80 years; 2. Right-handed; 3. Non-manual occupation; 4. No organic shoulder joint pathology and no shoulder pain-related symptoms; 5. Normal cognitive function with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score >=26, no history of organic neuropsychiatric disorders.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with combined dysfunction of vital organs such as the heart, liver, or kidneys; 2. Patients with unstable conditions at risk of new myocardial infarction or hemorrhage; 3. Patients with severe spasticity in the affected upper limb, scoring >2 on the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS); 4. Patients with cognitive or behavioral impairments unable to cooperate with trial procedures and assessments; 5. Patients with other systemic diseases that may affect trial outcomes.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Activation level;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Activation sequence;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactRuidong Ge

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

geruidong@cjfh.org.cn+86 137 0113 6082

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026