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The safety and efficacy of cryoablation combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer

The safety and efficacy of cryoablation combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600117360
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-22
Start date
2026-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung cancer

Interventions

CT-guided percutaneous cryoablation:CT-guided percutaneous cryoablation
Bronchoscopic cryoablation group:Bronchoscopic cryoablation

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. age >=18 years old; 2. ECOG score was 0-1 at randomization; 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced/metastatic or unresectable NSCLC with negative driver gene testing (EGFR/ALK/ROS1) regardless of PD-L1 expression status; 4. Imaging examination showed that there were no more than 5 residual lesions in the patient's lung, and all lesions could be treated with cryoablation; 5. After receiving 4 cycles of standardized chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, the target lesion response was evaluated as partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Diffuse lesions in both lungs could not be improved by ablation. Patients with leptomeningeal metastases or uncontrolled brain metastases; Uncontrolled metastases to other organs (bone, liver, adrenal gland, etc.) 2. patients with contraindications to bronchoscopy or lung puncture, or who cannot tolerate or are difficult to cooperate with bronchoscopy or CT-guided lung puncture; 3. severe bleeding tendency and uncorrectable coagulation dysfunction (prothrombin time >18 s, prothrombin activity <40%); Platelet count <70×10^9/L, or discontinuation of anticoagulant therapy and/or antiplatelet drugs for less than 1 week before ablation (except preoperative prophylactic use of low molecular weight heparin); 4. expected survival time less than 3 months; 5. Poor general condition (multiple metastases, severe infection, high fever), perifocal infection and radiation inflammation, obvious cachexia, severe organ dysfunction, severe anemia and nutritional and metabolic disorders that could not be improved in a short time; 6. Patients with a history of active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (known HIV1/2 antibody positive), or other active infections that may affect patients' treatment according to the investigator's judgment; 7. pregnant, lactating, or male or female patients who plan to give birth or become pregnant during the trial; 8.4 after standard chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, grade 2 or above immune checkpoint inhibitor associated pneumonia (CIP) occurred.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Progression-Free Survival;Overall Survival;Ablation implementation effectiveness rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Objective Response Rate;Duration of Response;Safety parameter;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactJianya Zhou

The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University

zhoujy@zju.edu.cn+86 138 5812 3060

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026