heart failure
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age of 60 years or older; 2. Diagnosis of chronic heart failure based on the 2018 Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Heart Failure ; 3. Conscious and able to comply with study procedures; 4. Sufficient literacy and verbal communication skills to understand and engage in the study; 5. Willingness to participate in the study and provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals with hearing impairment and/or speech dysfunction; 2. Individuals with cognitive or psychiatric disorders that impair their ability to communicate effectively.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Health knowledge level; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-efficacy;Self-management level; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Hospital of Jilin University