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Association of intraoperative hypothermia with delayed extubation in infants undergoing pyloromyotomy: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Impact of Intraoperative Hypothermia on Extubation Outcomes in Infants Undergoing Pyloromyotomy

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600117119
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-20
Start date
2026-01-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (infants undergoing open pyloromyotomy)

Interventions

Normothermia:NA
Hypothermia:NA

Sponsors

Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
No minimum to 0.3 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. The surgery was performed between January 2023 and August 2025; 2. Infants younger than 3 months old (i.e., corrected age at surgery not exceeding 3 months); 3. Diagnosed with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis and underwent pyloromyotomy (including open surgery or laparoscopic surgery); 4. Surgery was performed under general anesthesia with intubation, with continuous core temperature monitoring recorded during the procedure; 5. Complete perioperative data were obtained during surgery and anesthesia (including temperature, anesthesia records, awakening time, and extubation time, etc.).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Abnormal body temperature before surgery: hypothermia (core temperature 38.0°C), which may affect intraoperative temperature assessment; 2. Children with congenital or acquired diseases that significantly affect temperature regulation (such as hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism, metabolic syndrome, malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, etc.); 3. No monitoring of core temperature during surgery or missing temperature data; 4. Cases requiring postoperative transfer to the ICU with ongoing endotracheal intubation due to concurrent major surgery or critical conditions (unable to assess postoperative extubation time); 5. Preexisting severe respiratory diseases or neurological abnormalities (such as brain injury) that pose a high risk of delayed awakening, to avoid interfering with the evaluation of hypothermia effects.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Extubation time;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Delayed extubation;PACU length of stay;PACU events;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLi Gan

Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University

1219628788@qq.com+86 131 4623 1931

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026