Skip to content

A Clinical Study of Sodium Cholate on Immune Function in Type 1 Diabetes

The Effect of Sodium Cholate on Immune Function in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600116941
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-16
Start date
2026-03-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 1 Diabetes

Interventions

Placebo group:Oral corn starch capsules
Sodium Cholate group:Sodium Cholate Capsules

Sponsors

Second Xiangya Hospital of CSU
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Meet the 1999 World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria for diabetes; 2. Positive for at least one islet autoantibody (GADA, IA-2A, or ZnT8A); 3. Clinically diagnosed with type 1 diabetes (T1D) by an endocrinologist; 4. With a T1D duration of less than one year; 5. Aged 18-60 years.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Use of any glucose-lowering medications other than insulin within 1 month prior to randomization; 2. Participation in any other clinical trial within 2 months prior to randomization; 3. Use of antibiotics, probiotic preparations, intestinal microecological regulators, or other drugs known to significantly affect gut microbiota within 2 months prior to randomizatio; 4. Gastrointestinal diseases including celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, etc; 5. Severe infections, severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal diseases, malignancies, or other inflammatory or autoimmune diseases; 6. Pregnant or lactating women, or women planning to become pregnant during the study period.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Peripheral CD226+ CD8T cell frequency;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
islet function;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXia Li

Second Xiangya Hospital of CSU

lixia2014@vip.163.com+86 731 85292154

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026