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A Phase II Randomized Controlled Study on the Application of Immunotherapy After Targeted Therapy Resistance in PD-L1 Positive EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Exploration of Efficacy Prediction Models

A Phase II Randomized Controlled Study on the Application of Immunotherapy After Targeted Therapy Resistance in PD-L1 Positive EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Exploration of Efficacy Prediction Models

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600116853
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-15
Start date
2026-01-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

EGFR-TKI-resistant PD-L1-positive EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Interventions

Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy group:Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy
Targeted therapy combination group:Targeted therapy combination

Sponsors

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Voluntarily sign a written informed consent form and follow the protocol requirements; 2. Age greater than 18 years old; 3. ECOG score less than 2; 4. Have histological or pathological confirmed primary NSCLC; 5. According to the TNM staging (2017 Eighth Edition), the clinical stage is stage IV; 6. Contains EGFR sensitive mutations (including Ex21 L858R, Ex19 del, etc.); 7. During the application of 3rd generation EGFR-TKI (osimertinib, aminatacinib, volmetinib, etc.), extensive disease progression of the disease is evaluated to meet the RECIST 1.1 criteria through CT and other imaging assessments; 8. Tumor tissue PD-L1 expression level is positive (TPS, CPS, TC/IC are all applicable).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Has a history of other malignant tumors (excluding those that have been clinically cured, such as papillary thyroid carcinoma, breast cancer, clear cell renal carcinoma, etc.); 2. Has uncontrolled acute or chronic infections; 3. Has uncontrolled brain metastases; 4. Has meningeal metastases; 5. Has active autoimmune diseases; 6. Has active tuberculosis infection; 7. Has active infections requiring systemic treatment; 8. HIVAb positive, active hepatitis B (HBsAg positive and HBV-DNA > 1000 copies/ml) or hepatitis C (HCV antibody positive and HCV-RNA > the detection limit of the center); 9. Has a history of severe heart disease or cerebrovascular disease; 10. Has unstable thrombotic events that require treatment intervention within 6 months before screening; 11. The researcher determines that the laboratory test indicators such as white blood cell count, liver and kidney function are not suitable for chemotherapy, such as WBC < 3×10^9/L, NEU < 1.5×10^9/L, PLT < 90×10^9/L, etc.; 12. Patients with EGFR-independent drug resistance need to be excluded. Specifically, the following types are included: 1. MET amplification (especially the incidence can reach 15% after first-line osimertinib treatment) 2. HER2 alteration, BRAF or KRAS mutation 3. Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) gene fusion 4. Histological transformation (such as transformation from small cell lung cancer); 13. Other situations that the researcher considers not suitable for participating in this clinical trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Progression-free survival period;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Objective response rate;Overall survival period;Safety ;Disease control rate;Duration of relief;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXu Jiachen

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

XJCwelcome@126.com+86 10 8778 8029

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026