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Phage-Antibiotic Combination Therapy for Multidrug-Resistant Infections: A Prospective Study

Phage-Antibiotic Combination Therapy for Multidrug-Resistant Infections: A Prospective Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600116642
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-13
Start date
2026-01-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Multidrug-resistant bacterial infections

Interventions

experimental group:Phages for screening target bacteria are administered in vitro (by nebulization or local application) for 7 to 14 days. Antibiotics administered intravenously for 14 to 18 days
control group:Normal saline are administered in vitro (by nebulization or local application) for 7 to 14 days. Antibiotics administered intravenously for 14 to 18 days

Sponsors

Shenzhen Third people‘ Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with multidrug-resistant bacterial infections (based on antimicrobial susceptibility testing results from this hospital or an external tertiary or higher-level hospital) must be >= 18 years old. 2. The pathogens infecting patients must meet one of the following criteria: 1) The pathogen is pan-resistant to all antibiotics; 2) The pathogen is resistant to key antibiotics (see the 12 categories of superbugs published by the WHO in 2017); 3) The pathogen is sensitive in vitro to key antibiotics but is ineffective or ineffective with these antibiotics (ineffectiveness is defined as repeated infection with the target bacteria for two weeks or more that cannot be eliminated with continuous antibiotic therapy); 4) The pathogen has limited efficacy against key antibiotics (e.g., patients with organ toxicity or allergy to these antibiotics); 3. At least one lytic phage (a phage active against the target bacteria) must be screened for; 4. The drug must be administered via spraying, topical application, nebulized inhalation, infusion, local injection, or catheter at the site of infection; 5. The subject and family member (or guardian) must fully read, understand, and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. The bacterial infection can be effectively controlled by antibiotic treatment; 2. No effective phage has been identified; 3. No feasible route of phage administration is available, or there are contraindications to the route of administration (nebulized inhalation, catheter placement, instillation, wet compress); 4. The patient refuses phage therapy; 5. The patient is deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Clinical response rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Bacterial clearance rate;Length of hospital stay;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLu Hongzhou/ Zhou Yang

Shenzhen Third people‘ Hospital

yangzhou@szsy.sustech.edu.cn+86 755 6122 2333

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026