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Multimodal Dynamic Assessment and Predictive Modeling of Treatment-Related Anal Dysfunction in Mid-to-Low Rectal Cancer

Multimodal Dynamic Assessment and Predictive Modeling of Treatment-Related Anal Dysfunction in Mid-to-Low Rectal Cancer

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600116564
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-01-12
Start date
2026-01-14
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

rectal cancer

Interventions

Sponsors

Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Inclusion Criteria for Retrospective Cohort (1) Aged 18–80 years; (2) ECOG performance status score of 0–2; (3) Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma; (4) Baseline rectal MRI indicating that the tumor is located at or below the peritoneal reflection; (5) Baseline assessment of cTanyNanyM0, with receipt of radical surgical treatment or neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy; (6) Availability of rectal MRI data from our hospital for the patient. 2.In addition to the above criteria, the inclusion criteria for prospective cohort also require informed consent from patients.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Exclusion Criteria for Retrospective Cohort (1) Comorbidity with other diseases or a history of surgery that affects anorectal function, such as pelvic floor dysfunction, perianal diseases (inflammatory bowel disease, anal fistula, anal trauma, etc.); (2) Previous history of pelvic radiotherapy; (3) Receipt of surgical procedures that do not preserve the anus and require permanent stoma creation (e.g., abdominoperineal resection); (4) Language/cognitive impairment or inability to cooperate with follow-up; (5) Inability to reverse the protective stoma due to tumor recurrence, metastasis, poor physical condition, or other reasons; (6) Deceased patients. 2. Exclusion Criteria for Prospective Cohort Items (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) from the above exclusion criteria.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence rate of severe LARS;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
LARS score, Wexner incontinence score, and the core quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30);Anorectal manometry results;Rectal MRI imaging features;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXiao Yi

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

1362398363@qq.com+86 69152210

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026