Hypertension
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Hypertensive patients aged >=65 years; 2. Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III; 3. plan to undergo elective non-cardiac surgery; 4.Provided written informed consent by either the patient or their legal guardian.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases; 2. Uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension; 3. Hepatic or renal insufficiency; 4. Neurocognitive or psychiatric disorders; 5. Known allergies or contraindications to benzodiazepines, opioids, or ciprofol; 6. History of alcohol abuse, benzodiazepine, or opioid addiction; 7. Patients with potential difficult airways.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| MAP change value during induction of general anesthesia;HR change value during induction of general anesthesia; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Use of vasoactive drugs;Incidence of cardiovascular adverse events;Incidence of adverse drug reactions;Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(PONV);Quality of Recovery Score(QoR-15); | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University