Spinal surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients undergoing elective spinal surgery under general anesthesia; (2) ASA classification is level I-III; (3) Age: 18 to 65 years old; (4) Willing to participate in this study and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Suffering from neurological disorders (epilepsy, cerebrovascular disease, dementia); (2) Long term use of psychotropic drugs (opioids and antipsychotics); (3) Allergic to BIS electrodes; (4) For any reason, it is not possible to cooperate with the study or the researcher deems it inappropriate to include it in this trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anesthesia costs from the start of anesthesia to discharge; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative delirium;Postoperative nausea and vomiting;intraoperative awareness; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University