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Clinical Evaluation of a Custom Gelatin Sponge in Third Molar Extraction: A Retrospective Study

Clinical Evaluation of a Custom Gelatin Sponge in Third Molar Extraction: A Retrospective Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500115315
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-12-24
Start date
2025-12-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None

Interventions

With/Without Composite Gelatin Sponge Group:None
Without Composite Gelatin Sponge Group:None

Sponsors

Hangzhou First People's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged between 18 and 60 years, any gender; 2. Clinically examined and diagnosed with panoramic radiograph (or cone-beam CT), requiring extraction of a unilateral mandibular or maxillary third molar; 3. According to the Pell & Gregory classification (P-G classification), classified as moderately to highly difficult impacted or embedded wisdom teeth (e.g., vertical, horizontal, or mesioangular impaction, bony impaction, etc.); 4. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of I or I1, indicating good overall health, absence of systemic disease, or mild systemic disease without functional limitations; 5. Complete outpatient medical record, including whether composite gelatin sponge was placed, VAS score, facial swelling, trismus, postoperative gingival healing, sleep quality post-surgery, diet, and bowel and urinary status.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients were excluded if they had a known or suspected allergy to any medication or material used in the study, including, but not limited to, lidocaine, dexamethasone, iodoform, or gelatin sponge; 2.Women who were pregnant, lactating, or in any other special physiological state (e.g., immediately postpartum) were excluded from the study.?; 3.Patients were excluded if they had severe uncontrolled systemic diseases, such as uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >= 180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 100 mmHg), diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose > 8.8 mmol/L), coagulopathy, severe cardio- or cerebrovascular diseases, or immunodeficiency disorders. 4.Patients were excluded if they had a long-term medication history involving systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, or anticoagulant/antiplatelet agents (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) within two weeks prior to surgery, as these drugs could potentially interfere with wound healing or the evaluation of outcomes.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
VAS pain score;Infection Condition;Interincisor Distance;Facial swelling;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
General Condition;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYuanqing Huang

Hangzhou First People's Hospital

1827669084@qq.com+86 571 56006654

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026