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Application of Eculizumab in the Prevention and Treatment of Antibody-Mediated Rejection in ABO-Incompatible Kidney Transplantation with High Titers of Blood Group Antibodies: A Single-Center, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study

Application of Eculizumab in the Prevention and Treatment of Antibody-Mediated Rejection in ABO-Incompatible Kidney Transplantation with High Titers of Blood Group Antibodies: A Single-Center, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500114806
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-12-17
Start date
2025-04-11
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rejection

Interventions

Experimental Group:1. The recipient of the participant received a single dose of Eculizumab one day before the transplantation surgery (900 mg for weight >=60kg). For those with a body weight of less
600 mg for weight < 60kg). 2. When the participants' receptors develop AMR, they may receive an additional dose of Eculizumab.

Sponsors

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age >=18 years, and completed genetic sequencing screening to exclude hereditary kidney diseases, as well as mutations in complement genes. 2. Suffering from end-stage renal disease, undergoing first-time kidney transplantation, with ethical approval for living donor kidney transplantation and planned for ABO-incompatible living donor kidney transplantation, and with a preoperative blood type antibody titer >= 1:64 in the recipient. 3. Vaccinated against Neisseria meningitidis (quadrivalent vaccine), Streptococcus pneumoniae, or Haemophilus influenzae at least 6 weeks prior to the use of eculizumab. 4. Able to understand the informed consent form and willing to comply with the protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. History of previous splenectomy. 2. Presence of explicit contraindications to kidney transplantation, including but not limited to: active, uncontrollable infections, including bacterial, fungal, and viral infections. 3. Known or suspected hereditary complement deficiency, with genetic sequencing confirming mutations in complement-related genes. 4. Known allergy to the investigational drug or its excipients. 5. Patients who require preoperative combination of plasma exchange or immunoadsorption as pretreatment. 6. History of meningococcal disease. 7. Any health condition that the investigator considers may interfere with the patient's participation, pose additional risks to the patient, or confound the patient's evaluation (such as severe cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases). 8. Subjects currently participating in other clinical trials, or those deemed by the investigators as unsuitable for the clinical trial for other reasons.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
C5a;C5b9;CH50;The concentration of Eculizumab;Titer of blood group antibodies;Creatinine;B lymphocyte count;Urea nitrogen;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
White blood cell count;Platelet count ;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactQiquan Sun

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

sunqiquan@gdph.org.cn+86 20 8382 7812

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026