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The Effect of Preemptive Buprenorphine Analgesia on Postoperative Pain and Sleep Improvement in Elderly Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty

The Effect of Preemptive Buprenorphine Analgesia on Postoperative Pain and Sleep Improvement in Elderly Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500114574
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-12-15
Start date
2025-12-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, hip arthritis, avascular necrosis of the femoral head, developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)

Interventions

Experimental group:In the experimental group, buprenorphine patch was applied at night before operation
Control group:The self-adhesive surgical dressing was trimmed to buprenorphine patch form as placebo (buprenorphine patch odorless) and also applied to the patient

Sponsors

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
60 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Elective, primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA); 2.Age >= 60 years;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Bilateral surgery; 2.Allergy to buprenorphine; 3.Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, or poor overall physical tolerance; 4.Severe psychiatric disorders or cognitive impairment, making it impossible to understand or cooperate with treatment; 5.Patients with diseases or on medications that may affect study outcomes (e.g., psychiatric disorders, opioid abuse, insomnia, or use of prescription sleep aids);

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of sleep disorders at 7 days postoperatively;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Self-assessment of patient anxiety levels.;Prevalence of sleep disturbances 14 days post-surgery.;VAS pain scores for rest and activity after surgery, ranging from 1 to 14 days.;Temporary increases in the frequency of pain medication during hospitalization, as well as complications encountered.;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactQunshan Lu

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

luqunshan1112@163.com+86 531 82166541

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026