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The influence of not removing the abutment/repeatedly removing the abutment on the labial soft tissue after immediate implant placement and provisionalization in the aesthetic area: A randomized controlled study

The influence of not removing the abutment/repeatedly removing the abutment on the labial soft tissue after immediate implant placement and provisionalization in the aesthetic area: A randomized controlled study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500113987
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-12-05
Start date
2022-11-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-12-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

defect of dentition

Interventions

experimental group:not removing the abutment
control group:repeatedly removing the abutment

Sponsors

Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. The patient is aged between 18 and 65 years old, with good compliance and the ability to undergo regular follow-up examinations; 2. The single tooth in the anterior teeth cannot be retained, while the adjacent teeth have no severe periodontal or dental diseases and no fixed restorations; 3. The opposing teeth are natural teeth or implants, and the occlusal relationship is stable; 4. Thick gingival type; 5. The CBCT shows that the labial bone plate is intact and has a thickness of >= 1 mm, and there is sufficient bone volume (>= 4 mm) in the root area.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Surgery is absolutely contraindicated for patients with uncontrolled systemic diseases that affect bone integration; 2. Pregnant or lactating women; 3. Patients who have received radiotherapy or have been using bisphosphonate drugs for a long time; 4. Patients with acute infections affecting the implant site; 5. Smoking patients with a smoking rate of more than 10 cigarettes per day or patients addicted to alcohol or drugs; 6. Patients with an full mouth plaque index and (FMPS) of more than 25% and an full mouth bleeding index (FMBS) of more than 25%, who still cannot maintain oral hygiene after oral hygiene guidance

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Vertical change at the zenith of the gingival margin;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
PES score;Horizontal changes in the soft tissue contour;Measurement of volume changes in three-dimensional space;Vertical measurement of the labial bone tissue;Lingual bone tissue horizontal measurement;Measure the horizontal levels of the mesial and distal alveolar ridges;Changes in the height of the gingival papilla;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXin Wang

Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University

angus.wangxin@outlook.com+86 132 6015 9047

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026