Pain symptoms caused by indwelling needle puncture in pediatric children
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. The age of the patients ranged from 6 to 14 years old, with good communication and cognition; 2. peripheral vascular filling; 3.The family members of the children had a high degree of informed consent and cooperation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. The children had visual or hearing defects,Mental disorders; 2. The children have taken analgesic drugs in the last week or have acute or chronic pain; 3. The child did not cooperate and was not suitable to participate in the study; 4.Children withdrew from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score;Anxiety levels;Fear level; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complication rate;Heart rate, oxygen saturation level;One-time success rate of indwelling needles; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Mianyang Central Hospital