post-stroke cognitive impairment
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. First stroke confirmed by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which occurred less than 12 months; 2. Based on cognitive function assessment, which evaluates four cognitive domains including executive/attention, memory, language, and visual spatial function, cognitive function declines from baseline and at least one cognitive domain is impaired, with a clear temporal relationship between cognitive impairment and stroke; 3. Aged 40-80 years; 4. Education: primary school (grade 6) or above; 5. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of >=15; Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score less than 26; 6. The Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD) score of <17; 7. Not on drugs for cognitive improvement; 8. Have a stable and reliable caregiver; 9. Written consent form signed by the patient.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Non-unilateral or infratentorial lesions; 2. Previous history of stroke, brain tumor, brain trauma or other neurological diseases; 3. Cognitive decline caused by other reasons, such as AD, PD, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, VitB12 deficiency, hypothyroidism, etc.; 4. Severe alcoholism, drug dependence, and other conditions that affect cognitive assessment; 5. Taking drugs that have a negative effect on cognitive function, such as anticholinergics, antipsychotics, antiepileptic drugs, etc.; 6. Those who cannot undergo MRI examination; 7. Patients with contraindications to TMS, such as intracranial metal implants, brain tumors, and patients with increased intracranial pressure; 8. Patients with mental illness, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, delirium, etc. that meet DSM-IV criteria; 9. There are uncorrectable visual and auditory impairments that cannot complete the scale and other related tests; 10. Patients with aphasia; 11. Those who cannot be followed.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale, cognitive subscale, ADAS-cog;Lymphoid pathway clearance efficiency;neuroflament light, NfL;glial fibrillary acidic protein, GFAP; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA;Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE;Digit Span Test;Stroop Test;Trail Making Test;Verbal Category Fluency Test, VCFT;Clock Drawing Test, CDT;Modified Barthel Index, MBI;Stroke-Specific Quality of Life, SS-QoL;Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD); | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital