None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Scheduled for painless fiberoptic bronchoscopy; 2. Able to understand and sign the informed consent form, aged between 18-75 years, gender (not limited); 3. ASA classification I-III; 4. No cognitive impairment, mental disorders, or communication barriers; 5. Have not participated in other clinical trials within 3 months prior to enrollment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy and lactation; 2. Contraindications for routine (bronchial) endoscopy procedures, severe liver and kidney dysfunction, coagulation disorders, and gastric retention due to full stomach or gastrointestinal obstruction; 3. Life-threatening circulatory and respiratory diseases that are not adequately controlled (such as acute coronary syndrome, uncontrolled severe hypertension, severe arrhythmia, severe heart failure, recent acute myocardial infarction, and acute asthma exacerbation, etc.); 4. Patients allergic to midazolam or remimazolam besylate, or those who have developed delirium after previous use of such drugs; 5. Patients with significant neuropsychiatric symptoms such as stroke, hemiplegia, and depression; 6. Patients with emergency airway conditions such as severe airway stenosis, active bleeding, and foreign body obstruction.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiratory depression;choke cough;Low blood pressure; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Ankang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine