Sports Nutrition
Conditions
Interventions
The PQQ supplement group:PQQ
The NMN supplement group:NMN
The PQQ with NMN supplement group:PQQ+NMN
The placebo group:cornflour
Sponsors
Beijing Sport University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 28 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.The inclusion criteria were as follows: (1). a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 24 kg/m^2; (2). regular exercise habits over the preceding three months, defined as engaging in physical exercise at least three times per week, with each session lasting at least 30 minutes and of moderate or higher intensity; (3). non-consumption of coffee, tobacco products, and alcohol; (4).absence of cardiopulmonary disease; (5). absence of metabolic diseases such as endocrine, kidney, or gastrointestinal disorders; (6). absence of sports-related injuries and movement disorders; (7). no medication use in the month prior to enrolment; and (8). no participation in any other clinical nutrition research trials.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Smoking, alcohol; 2.1 or more chronic diseases with ongoing medication; 3. history of PQQ and nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) nutritional interventions; 4 injuries, or inability to participate in the physical training program of the profession to which they belong.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maximal oxygen uptake;Ventilatory threshold;Creatine kinase;Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha;Lactate Dehydrogenase; Interleukin-4;Interleukin-6; C-Reactive Protein;Superoxide Dismutase; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscle oxygen of vastus lateralis muscle;Interoception;Blood lactate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYi Yan
Beijing Sport University
Outcome results
None listed