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Clinical Observation of the Effect of Medical Chitosan in Preventing Postoperative Stiffness in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Randomized, Controlled, Triple-Blind, Prospective Study

Clinical Observation of the Effect of Medical Chitosan in Preventing Postoperative Stiffness in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Randomized, Controlled, Triple-Blind, Prospective Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500112477
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-11-14
Start date
2025-11-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rotator cuff tear

Interventions

A:Immediately after the surgery is completed and the incision is sutured, one medical chitosan (specification: 2ml) is injected into the joint cavity and the subacromial space respectively.
B:Once the surgery is completed and the incision is sutured, immediately inject 1 vial of sodium hyaluronate into the joint cavity and the subacromial space (specification: 2.5 ml, draw 2 ml).
C:Immediately after completing the surgery and closing the incision, a placebo injection using an identical-looking empty needle was administered into the joint cavity and subacromial space.

Sponsors

Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
40 Years to 70 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients undergoing arthroscopic double-row suture anchor rotator cuff repair due to supraspinatus tendon injury. (2) Rotator cuff tear size between 1 cm and 3 cm. (3) Age between 40 and 70 years. (4) Poor response to conservative treatment after 3 months. (5) Significant symptoms such as pain and limited mobility, with a clear cause. (6) MRI scan (oblique coronal and oblique sagittal), and X-ray (supraspinatus outlet view) findings consistent with symptoms and signs. (7) Participants and their families have been informed of the nature of the study, understand the study requirements, have good compliance, and have signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients who refuse to participate in this study. (2) Patients with psychiatric disorders or poor compliance. (3) Patients with severe internal medical conditions that prevent surgery, such as severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, coagulation disorders, or severe liver and kidney dysfunction. (4) Patients with uncontrolled or poorly controlled underlying diseases (such as diabetes or hypertension). (5) Patients with severe rotator cuff injuries that are irreparable. (6) Patients who have previously undergone invasive procedures on the affected shoulder. (7) Pregnant women and other special populations. (8) Patients with the affected shoulder also suffering from Hill-Sachs lesions, Bankart lesions, shoulder fractures, dislocation or shoulder instability, calcific tendinitis, shoulder tumors, infectious arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, frozen shoulder, severe osteoporosis, or other types of shoulder joint diseases. (9) Patients allergic to any drugs involved in the trial. (10) Patients with elevated infection markers, such as routine blood tests, C-reactive protein, ESR, or procalcitonin, suggesting possible infection.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Shoulder range of motion(ROM);

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Ratio of abductor muscle strength between affected and healthy shoulder;VAS;UCLA Score;ASES Score;Swelling level of shoulder joint;Hemoglobin level;Serum inflammatory markers;Imaging results;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLihan Shi

Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

236533808@qq.com+86 176 1280 7930

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026