Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients scheduled to undergo elective oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia requiring nasal endotracheal intubation; 2. Female; 3. Aged 18-65 years; 4. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe systemic diseases; 2. History of oral or upper respiratory tract surgery; 3. Respiratory tract inflammation; 4. Airway hyperreactivity; 5. Nasal masses; 6. Nasal septum deviation; 7. Skull base fracture; 8. Coagulation disorders; 9. Blood pressure >180/110 mmHg; 10. BMI >28 kg/m^2
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intubation Time; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| First-attempt Success Rate;Ease of Glottic Passage;Incidence of Esophageal Intubation;Sore Throat;Hoarseness;Nasal Bleeding ;Nasal Pain;Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP);Heart Rate (HR);Number of Intubation Attempts;Intubation Difficulty Score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University