None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 6–12 years;VAS-A score >= 4 points; pediatric dental patients with a confirmed diagnosis of acute pulpitis requiring pulp chamber open for drainage; no cognitive impairment and capable of independent expression; willing to participate in the trial and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Children or families who decline participation; Children with visual or auditory impairments; Children with epilepsy or a history of seizures; Patients experiencing motion sickness from virtual reality imagery; Individuals with communication barriers unable to cooperate with VR equipment; Children who have recently taken pain medication; Patients who withdraw from treatment mid-course.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score;Anxiety score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Physiological parameters;Satisfaction;Compliance Score;Acceptance;Side effects; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The No.960 hospital of PLA