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Evaluating the Diagnostic Value of PSMA PET/CT for Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in Men with Suspected Prostate Cancer Who Cannot Undergo MRI Examination: A Prospective Cohort Study

Evaluating the Diagnostic Value of PSMA PET/CT for Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in Men with Suspected Prostate Cancer Who Cannot Undergo MRI Examination: A Prospective Cohort Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500111134
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-27
Start date
2025-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Interventions

Exposure group (PSMA PET/CT):None
Control group (MRI):None

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
45 Years to 85 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Male, aged 45–85 years. 2. Clinical suspicion of prostate cancer (must meet at least one of the following criteria): (1) Serum PSA > 4 ng/mL; or fPSA/PSA 0.16 ng/mL^2; (2) Suspicious findings on digital rectal examination (DRE); (3) Prior imaging (ultrasound, CT, etc.) suggestive of a prostate mass or induration. 3. Planned to undergo initial imaging stratification at this center, with imaging protocol aligned to study group assignment: (1) Exposure group: Presence of absolute or relative contraindications to MRI, undergoing PSMA PET/CT only; (2) Control group: Able to tolerate MRI, planned to undergo standard 3.0 T multiparametric MRI (mpMRI). 4. Biopsy and subsequent follow-up can be completed at this institution, and participants are expected to comply with >=6 months of follow-up. 5. Written informed consent has been obtained; participants fully understand the study objectives and consent to the use of their imaging, pathological, and clinical data for research purposes.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. History of prior diagnosis or treatment for prostate cancer (including surgery, radiotherapy, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), ablation, or radiopharmaceutical therapy, etc.). 2. Systemic or targeted prostate biopsy performed within the past 6 months. 3. Imaging has confirmed distant metastasis (M1) or extensive regional lymph node metastasis (cN2 or higher). 4. Contraindications to or inability to complete the study-specified imaging: (1) Severe allergy to components of the 68Ga/¹8F-PSMA tracer; (2) eGFR 200 kg, or inability to lie supine for >=30 minutes. 5. Coexisting severe cardiopulmonary, hematologic, or psychiatric conditions that, in the investigator’s judgment, may compromise imaging safety or follow-up compliance. 6. Participation in another interventional clinical trial within the past 3 months that may interfere with the assessment of the primary outcome. 7. Inability to provide valid identification documents, or refusal to sign the informed consent form.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Detection rate of clinical significance prostate cancer;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactHuang Yuhua

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

sdfyyhyh@163.com+86 512 6797 5778

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026