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A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study on Thermal Ablation Combined with Methimazole to Reduce Recurrence in Patients with Graves' Disease

A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study on Thermal Ablation Combined with Methimazole to Reduce Recurrence in Patients with Graves' Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500111078
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-24
Start date
2025-02-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

graves disease

Interventions

group A:Thermal Ablation Combined with Methimazole
group B:Methimazole

Sponsors

Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Newly diagnosed GD patients who have not received treatment Diagnostic criteria for GD: Presence of diffuse thyroid goiter, typical hypermetabolic symptoms and signs of hyperthyroidism, and meeting one of the following criteria: a. Exophthalmos and other infiltrative eye signs; b. Positive thyroid receptor antibody (TRAb); c. Elevated thyroid radioiodine uptake.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Age 75 years; 2. Pregnant or lactating women; 3. Severe active thyroid eye disease (CAS score >3); 4. Patients with recurrent GD; 5. Leukopenia (WBC 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73m²); 7. Allergy to methimazole; 8. Inability to cooperate with treatment and follow-up due to physiological, cognitive, or psychological factors; 9. Failure to provide written informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Recurrence rate after 2 years of discontinuation;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Recurrence rate after 1 year of discontinuation;TRAb levels at discontinuation and during follow-up;Rate of TRAb negativity at drug withdrawal;Time to normalization of thyroid function;Time to recurrence after drug discontinuation;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactBing Han

Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

hanbing1423@163.com+86 134 8200 0571

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026