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Magnetic seizure therapy versus electroconvulsive therapy for major depressive episodes: a randomized, blinded, non-Inferiority study

Magnetic seizure therapy versus electroconvulsive therapy for major depressive episodes: a randomized, blinded, non-Inferiority study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500111070
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-24
Start date
2025-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Depressive disorder

Interventions

Electroconvulsive therapy group:Electroconvulsive therapy

Sponsors

The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5); 2. Baseline score >= 35 on the 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24); 3. All patients are first-time recipients of MST/ECT treatment, and their attending psychiatrists have clinically evaluated that the patients meet the indications for ECT, determined that the patients are scheduled to receive ECT treatment, and confirmed that the patients have the medical basis for receiving MST intervention; 4. Aged 18 to 65 years; 5. Signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Current or prior organic brain disease or neurological disorders; 2. Full-scale IQ < 70 on the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; 3. Contraindication to anaesthesia, including known allergy to anaesthetic agents; 4. Concurrent use of anticonvulsants, benzodiazepines, or any other medication that may affect seizure threshold; 5. Prior exposure to ECT, MST, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating-current stimulation (tACS), or any other neurostimulation modality within the preceding 6 months; 6. Presence of cochlear implants, cardiac pacemakers, other implanted electronic devices, or intracranial ferromagnetic material; 7. Pregnancy or lactation; 8. Participation in another concurrent clinical trial; 9. Refusal to provide informed consent; 10. Any other condition judged by the investigators to render the participant unsuitable for the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
95% confidence interval for the difference between antidepressant relief rate and effective rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Side effect;Neurocognitive function;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactZheng Wei

The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University

zhengwei0702@163.com+86 20 8126 8028

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026