None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 11 and 12 years old, as this age group has been underrepresented in previous studies; 2. Did not engage in regular extracurricular physical exercise within the three months prior to the study; 3. No contraindications to exercise; 4. Informed consent from myself and my legal guardian;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Contraindications or restrictions on physical activity; 2. Acute diseases or sports-related injuries; 3. Diagnosed as a mental or psychological disorder; 4. Congenital or acquired cardiovascular diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body composition;Cardiorespiratory fitness;POMS Scale;Middle School Students' Mental Health Scale;Blood pressure; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscular fitness;Flexibility ability;Speed; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Hunan Normal University