Hepatocellular carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Meets the diagnostic criteria for hepatocellular carcinoma according to the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer (2022 edition); 2. Meets the indications for TACE; 3. Child-Pugh class A or B (score <= 7); 4. Aged between 18 and 80 years, any gender; 5. ECOG-PS score of 0–2; 6. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I–III; 7. Willing to participate and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe liver dysfunction, including severe jaundice, hepatic encephalopathy, refractory ascites, or hepatorenal syndrome; 2. Severe coagulation dysfunction that cannot be corrected; 3. Main portal vein completely obstructed by tumor thrombus, with few collateral vessels and impossible portal vein stenting to restore blood flow to the liver; 4. Concurrent active hepatitis or severe infection that cannot be treated simultaneously; 5. Diffuse tumor or extensive distant metastasis, with an expected survival of 2, cachexia, or multi-organ failure; 7. Renal dysfunction, serum creatinine >176.8 µmol/L or creatinine clearance <30 ml/min; 8. Significant reduction in peripheral blood white blood cells and platelets due to chemotherapy or other drugs, with WBC <3.0×10^9/L and platelets <50×10^9/L that cannot be corrected; 9. Patients with paralytic intestinal obstruction; 10. Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 14 days before randomization; 11. Allergic to the investigational drug or any excipients or contrast agents; 12. History of drug abuse, psychiatric disorders, or long-term use of analgesics, or chronic alcohol consumption; 13. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; subjects planning pregnancy within 1 month after the study (including male subjects); 14. Other diseases and conditions that the investigator considers unsuitable for enrollment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean pain score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NRS values at each measurement time point;Number of occurrences of explosive pain;Satisfaction evaluation;Analgesic medication dosage;Remedial medication dosage;Postoperative length of hospital stay for patients;Willingness to receive interventional treatment again after discharge;EORTC Quality of Life Measurement Scale QLQ-C30 (V3.0); | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Zhejiang Cancer Hospital),Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer(IBMC),Chinese Academy of Sciences