Benign Breast Nodules
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center Liuzhou Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Aged between 20 and 40 years; 2.Diagnosed with benign breast nodules confirmed by ultrasonography, mammography, or pathological examination (including fine-needle aspiration biopsy or histopathology); 3.Had a delivery history between the surgery and follow-up, with a singleton gestation of >32 weeks, a neonatal birth weight of >2 kg, and a neonatal Apgar score of >=7; 4.Possessed an educational level above primary school and could communicate effectively; 5.Had no personal history of psychiatric disorders; 6.Had no other conditions that could potentially affect breastfeeding (e.g., inverted nipples, breast abscess, cystic fibrosis); 7.Had no history of malignant breast tumors; 8.Had no severe life-threatening diseases.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Inability to breastfeed due to physiological or pathological factors; 2.Presence of severe psychological or psychiatric disorders that would preclude cooperation with data collection; 3.Neonatal conditions such as breast milk jaundice, phenylketonuria, lactose intolerance, or cleft lip and palate; 4.Neonatal death.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Milk yield;VAS score for breast distension and pain;Postpartum EPDS score;Breast milk composition;Hemoglobin level at 24 hours postpartum;Breast imaging records; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactShi Yan
Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center Liuzhou Hospital
Outcome results
None listed