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A Multicenter, Prospective Real-World Cohort Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Dimethyl Fumarate Enteric Capsules in the Treatment of Adult Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

A Multicenter, Prospective Real-World Cohort Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Dimethyl Fumarate Enteric Capsules in the Treatment of Adult Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500110251
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-11
Start date
2025-10-11
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adult Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Interventions

Adult Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis:Patients currently receiving or planned to receive dimethyl fumarate enteric-coated capsules in clinical practice.

Sponsors

Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 100 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Age >= 18 years, gender not specified; 2.Diagnosed with multiple sclerosis according to the 2017 McDonald diagnostic criteria, including clinical isolated syndrome (CIS), relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), or highly active secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS); 3.Currently using or planning to use dimethyl fumarate enteric capsules within the past month; 4.The participant or their legal representative is able to sign the informed consent form and comply with the study requirements, including medication administration and follow-up

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Diagnosed with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) or radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS); 2.Presence of significant cardiovascular disease (including severe arrhythmias), liver, kidney, respiratory, endocrine, or hematological diseases, or malignancies, or other medical conditions that the investigator deems may impede participation in the study; 3.Positive for any of the following: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), hepatitis B e antibody (HBeAb), hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb), or hepatitis B DNA positive; positive for hepatitis C virus antibody (HCVAb); positive for syphilis serology; or positive for HIV antibody; 4.Inability to accurately recall the disease course or medication history; 5.Currently participating in other clinical drug trials; 6.Concomitant use of other immunomodulators or immunosuppressants; 7.Pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant within the next 3 months; 8.Contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or inability to complete the MRI examination; 9.The investigator deems the participant unsuitable for participation in the study (e.g., severe psychiatric disorders)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The annual relapse rate at Week 96 +/- 2 weeks.;The change in the number of new T1 hypointense lesions from baseline at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The annual relapse rate at Week 48 +/- 1 week;The proportion of participants achieving NEDA-3 at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;The proportion of participants with disability progression confirmed at Weeks 12 +/- 1 and 24 +/- 1;The incidence of adverse events during the treatment period;The change in the number of new or enlarged T2 hyperintense lesions from baseline at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;The proportion of participants experiencing a relapse at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;The change in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score from baseline at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;The change in the number of gadolinium-enhancing lesions from baseline at Weeks 48 +/- 1 and 96 +/- 2;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactHao Junwei

Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University

haojunwei@vip.163.com+86 10 83198707

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026