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Prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of aneurysm sac embolization using plug occluder to reduce the incidence of type II endoleak during endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (PREFILLING)

Prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of aneurysm sac embolization using plug occluder to reduce the incidence of type II endoleak during endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (PREFILLING)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500109847
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-09-25
Start date
2025-10-09
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type II Endoleak after Endovascular Aortic Repair

Interventions

Test group:Endovascular Aortic Repair (EVAR) Combined with Aortic Occlusion Device for Embolization
Control group:Endovascular abdominal aortic repair

Sponsors

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Age >=18 years, regardless of gender; (2) Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) diameter >5.0 cm (male) or >4.5 cm (female); or rapid AAA growth (>10 mm/year); and scheduled for endovascular aortic repair (EVAR); (3) Preoperative CTA indicates high-risk Type II endoleak, meeting at least one of the following criteria: a. Patent inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) with diameter >=3 mm; b. Patent lumbar artery (LA) with diameter >=2 mm; c. Number of patent lumbar arteries (LA) >3; (4) The participant or their legal representative understands the study purpose, voluntarily participates, signs the informed consent form, and agrees to comply with clinical follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients with ruptured, leaking, inflammatory, or infected (mycotic) aneurysms (2) Preoperative CTA showing unfavorable aneurysm anatomy:Neck length 15mm with ß-angle >75° or a-angle >60°, Neck length >10mm with ß-angle >60° or a-angle >45°); Neck diameter >30mm (3) Vascular disease or anatomical constraints preventing safe catheter access or device placement (4) Planned non-standard EVAR procedures (e.g., fenestrated or branched endograft repair) (5) History of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 3 months prior to surgery (6) Myocardial infarction and/or major cardiac surgery within 3 months before procedure (7) Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction:Serum creatinine (Scr) >=3×ULN and/or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis; ALT or AST >=5×ULN; Total bilirubin (T-Bil) >=3×ULN (8) Uncontrolled active infection or sepsis (9) Connective tissue disorders (e.g., Marfan syndrome) (10) Active bleeding (non-aneurysm related) or clinically significant coagulation abnormalities (investigator's discretion) (11) Known allergies to investigational devices (e.g., nitinol), contrast agents, or anticoagulants (12) Previous abdominal aortic aneurysm-related surgeries (13) Thrombus occupying >60% of aneurysm sac (14) Life expectancy <12 months (e.g., due to malignancy) (15) Pregnant or lactating women (16) Current participation in other drug or medical device clinical trials (17) Other conditions considered unsuitable for trial participation by investigator

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Type II Endoleak Incidence Rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Device Success Rate;Procedure Success Rate;Type II Endoleak Incidence Rate;Type I Endoleak Incidence Rate;Type III Endoleak Incidence Rate;Aneurysm Sac Thrombosis Status (No thrombosis / Partial thrombosis / Complete thrombosis) ;Maximum Aneurysm Sac Diameter Change;Aneurysm Sac Volume Change;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXiangchen Dai

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

13302165917@163.com+86 133 0216 5917

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026