Osteoporosis accompanied by frailty
Conditions
Interventions
Observation group (Part 1: Cross sectional study):None
Experimental group (Part II: Interventional study):The content of the intervention program includes the design of personalized exercise programs, health behavior education, social support, and impleme
Control group (Part II: Interventional study):Regular education
Sponsors
General Medical Department, Taihe Hospital of Shiyan City
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
60 Years to 100 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Meeting the diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis in accordance with the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Osteoporosis [112]. First, bone mineral density (BMD) of the axial skeleton (lumbar spine 1–4, femoral neck, or total hip) or the 1/3 distal radius is measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). After automatic processing by a computer, BMD, bone mineral content (BMC), the percentage of BMD relative to the peak bone mass of the same-sex normal control group, and T-score are displayed. Finally, the patient's DXA bone density data are obtained from the DXA bone density measurement diagnostic report issued by a clinician. Patients with a bone density T-score = 5 on the Chinese version of the Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI);? (4) Clear consciousness, without obvious cognitive or verbal communication impairments;? (5) Capable of independent walking without the aid of assistive devices and able to complete moderate exercise independently;? (6) Having signed the informed consent form and being willing to participate in this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) A score of < 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE);? (2) A history of fracture or major surgery within the past year;? (3) Secondary osteoporosis caused by bone tumors, rheumatoid diseases, medications, or other factors;? (4) Diseases that prevent tolerance of exercise and contraindicate physical activity, such as severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, liver and kidney diseases, pulmonary diseases, malignant tumors, etc.;? (5) Currently participating in other similar studies;? (6) Having one family member already participating in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale;Exercise Diary;Self-Management Behavior Scale for Primary Osteoporosis; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Chinese osteoporosis-targeted quality of life short questionnaire;Exercise Knowledge and Behavior Questionnaire for Osteoporosis Patients; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactChen Fang
General Medical Department, Taihe Hospital of Shiyan City
Outcome results
None listed